Tendances de la chaine d’approvisionnement en 2024 : le bouleversement numérique (en anglais)

Les technologies avancées bouleversent le monde de la chaîne d’approvisionnement. Avec des capacités en évolution rapide en matière d’IA générative, d’analyse de données, d’automatisation, d’apprentissage automatique, d’Internet des objets (IoT), de blockchain et bien plus encore, la chaîne d’approvisionnement « intelligente » est sur le point de devenir la nouvelle norme.

Advanced technologies are shaking up the supply chain world. With quickly evolving capabilities across generative AI, data analytics, automation, machine learning, Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain and more, the ‘smart’ supply chain is well on its way to becoming the new normal.

Enabled with a raft of technology developments, a new paradigm is emerging in supply chain management. One where organizations can respond quicker to day-to-day requests, proactively address problem solving, and reduce errors and inefficiencies. It can also provide greater visibility, transparency and traceability. Most importantly, organizations will be more resilient to future supply chain shocks.

With a future that promises autonomous, self-learning machines seamlessly managing the broader supply chain process, now is the time for organizations to overcome the inherent silos and enterprise systems that will restrict their progress.

To get started, organizations need to first embrace the trends that will define 2024. This includes learning about emerging technologies from AI to distributed ledger technologies, low-code and no-code platforms and fleet electrification. This will need to be followed by managing the migration to a new digital architecture and executing it flawlessly.

Organizations will need to intensely focus on mining relevant, clean and well-governed data if they want to make the most of their new technology investments. Data will also be crucial as organizations are pressured to meet evolving ESG and Scope 3 commitments.

These structural trends will shape new operating models and improve broad processes. To avoid being left behind, it is important for organizations to understand these trends and apply specific actions to begin their transformation sooner rather than later. This way they can create a more agile and responsive supply chain that can capture the promise of value creation, cost reduction and improved shareholder value.

Trend 1: Generative AI in operations

Generative AI (GenAI) is a subset of AI that has the potential to revolutionize supply chain management, logistics and procurement. Software engines powered by GenAI can process much larger sets of data than previous forms of machine learning and can analyze an almost infinitely complex set of variables. GenAI can also learn —and teach itself — about the nuances of any given company’s supply chain ecosystem, allowing it to refine and sharpen its analysis over time.

The list of opportunities for GenAI is extensive. It can help ensure procurement and regulatory compliance, streamline, and enhance the efficiency of manufacturing production workflows, or enable virtual logistics communication by using virtual assistants to handle routine inquiries and provide quick responses.

The use of AI is an enterprise-wide consideration, organizations must avoid dissipating effort across several single point disconnected AI implementations. Core business processes should be strategically rethought and redesigned to effectively leverage GenAI.

Pour lire l'article complet : Supply chain trends 2024: The digital shake-up - KPMG Global

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